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PC Pages > CD Burning Tips

 

CD-ROM Readers

Essential to play tracks and rip from them.
Ripping tracks from a CD digitally is called Digital Audio Extraction (DAE)
which is a true digital copy from the CD audio track to the Wav File.
Not all CD-Roms support this or some programs will work with it some will not.  
There are two types Of CD controllers SCSI and IDE most Pc's now have an IDE controller
built in to the motherboard older Pc's may have this on your sound card.
To use SCSI you must have a SCSI card fitted to your PC in one of the PCI slots.  
There are Several Web Pages around that will list what drives have been found to support DAE
If you CD-ROM does not seem to support DAE then you will have to record tracks analogue
which might mean connecting a CD-player to the line in on your sound card
or Some Programs will actually play the track to themselves and record as Wav through the
Wav Mapper  


CD ROM Writers

If you are making your own Audio-CD's or are transferring a load Of Mp3 files to CD for playing on the PC you will need one of these.
CD Writers use CD-R Media, which the standard size is 650mb or 74mins of audio.
Choosing the right writer is one of the most important decisions you will have to make
again you have a choice of SCSI and IDE.
You need to look around as FAQ's on the net get the general feeling don’t be think that
if you buy one make of cd-writer they will be all the same.    
Do you need a Rewriteable Writer (These use Special Media Called CD-RW which means
you can delete and Re-Write to the CD-RW) the latest CD-Roms might be able to read them
but Home hi-fi and older CD-roms wont be able to read them
CD-RW Discs Cost about £8 where as the Standard CD-R Discs cost about 80p
If you don't need Re-Write you might be able to make a huge saving on Just buying a Reader
Writer.
Will it be fast enough a 2X write Drive will take about 35mins to complete an Audio CD.
If your Normal reader CD-rom doesn't support DAE you must make sure writer does
otherwise you will never be able to rip out tracks digitally of the CD-ROM.


Burn Proof  Buffer Under RuN error Proof


New technology now enables many CD-R/RW drives to record data seamlessly between the end of one recorded point and the start of another recording point, even though data transfer may be suspended due to the occurrence of a Buffer Under Run Error.
BURN-Proof technology helps prevent the creation of a useless disc (coaster disc).

BURN-Proof technology allows the user to multitask on their PC. Previously, a user couldn't do any other work on the PC while recording data. With BURN-Proof technology you do not have to suspend your work even though you are recording data.
Lower performance PCs may also perform high-speed recording. Actual recording speed depends upon the data transfer rate of the PC and the PC's performance.
 

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SCSI OR IDE? 

SCSI is more stable when multitasking (More than one program running at the same time)
IDE is being Improved all the time. With the new BURN PROOF technology being used now, you can write much faster and reduce your coaster collection.
If you can afford the Cost of A SCSI card I would recommend buying that and using a SCSI drive
Otherwise you will have to use IDE Drive or it might be a better option if you wont write CD's
Very often.
  


Software

There is so much software about today it can be hard to find the right one for you, especially if you are new to writing. We have selected a few of the best titles for you to try, check out our Software section and follow the links.

TAO (Track At Once)

The CD writer writes each track singly and if followed strictly to the standard leaves a 2 second pre-gap in between tracks (though this can be taken out by some software) TAO is useful for leaving a session open to add more information at a later date to the CD, or it can be used for Multi-Session CD's where you can close the session off and start a new session at a later date.

DAO (Disc At Once)

The CD writer writes all the tracks to the disc in one go and closes off the session and the disk making it useful for CD to CD copying. Or in instances where you don’t want to add anymore information to the disk.

Wetpour safety surface

When handling these surfaces, it makes sense to have a safety surface like wetpour just in case something goes wrong in the playground, Happy Landings is a good place to look for more information on safety surfaces.

TOC (Table Of Contents)

An area reserved on the CD-Media where the CD writer/player stores track information and length of track or bytes of data from this information the CD writer/player can then go to the exact track that has been selected.

Mode 1 Data Track Also Known As CD-ROM Mode

The standard developed by Sony and Phillips In 1985 For CD-Rom
data.

Mode 2 Data Track Also Known As 
CD-ROM XA

The new standard for data tracks with extended video and audio
applications making it ideal for multimedia CD's

Audio Data Track

The Compact Disc Digital Audio (CD-DA) standard track used
In all audio compact disc players.

Mixed Mode CD's

A combination of data and audio tracks on one compact disc
normally used for games where the data track provides the 
actual game code and the audio track provides the music.
With these disks you can normally play then on your home
Hi-Fi the disk starts or select track 2 and off you go all the
music from the game on your Hi-fi.

Multi Session CD's

These are CD's with more than one session on them these 
are normally created by writing a session to the disk and 
then closing the session then adding another session 
to it at a later date.
On some older CD-ROM readers and on all home Hi-Fi's
you will only be able to see/play the first session

Closing The Disc

When you have finished writing all your information or 
sessions to disc you can then close the disc making it
unwritable.

Coaster

A name given to a CDR which has been unsuccessfully written
to making It as much use as a 'coaster'

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